{
  "name": "行政処分データ集計(2005〜2026年)",
  "description": "14の省庁・機関が公表した行政処分5,362件を、行政情報部が独自に収集・集計したデータセット。省庁別・処分の重さ別・業界別・年度別・地域別の内訳を含む。",
  "url": "https://gyoshobu.com/data/",
  "updated": "2026-10-02",
  "period": {
    "from": 2005,
    "to": 2026
  },
  "total_records": 5362,
  "ministries": 14,
  "source": "各省庁・機関の公式発表資料(web上の公開情報)を独自に収集・集計",
  "license": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.ja"
  },
  "citation": "出典: 行政情報部「行政処分データ集計(2005〜2026年)」 https://gyoshobu.com/data/ (2026-10-02閲覧)",
  "notes": [
    "本データは公表資料に基づく独自集計であり、全ての行政処分を網羅するものではありません。",
    "「厚生労働省・保健所」は、厚生労働省本体と保健所(都道府県・政令市)の処分を合算した件数です。",
    "業界別・年度別・地域別の値は推定を含み、当サイトの分類基準に基づきます。"
  ],
  "by_ministry": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "organization": "消費者庁",
      "count": 1839,
      "share_percent": 34.3,
      "main_reasons": "景品表示法違反、特定商取引法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "organization": "国土交通省",
      "count": 1289,
      "share_percent": 24,
      "main_reasons": "建設業法違反、宅建業法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "organization": "金融庁",
      "count": 574,
      "share_percent": 10.7,
      "main_reasons": "内部管理態勢不備、顧客資産流用"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "organization": "厚生労働省・保健所",
      "count": 412,
      "share_percent": 7.7,
      "main_reasons": "医療法違反、労働基準法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "organization": "都道府県",
      "count": 387,
      "share_percent": 7.2,
      "main_reasons": "風営法違反、食品衛生法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "organization": "経済産業省",
      "count": 298,
      "share_percent": 5.6,
      "main_reasons": "電気事業法違反、ガス事業法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "organization": "総務省",
      "count": 156,
      "share_percent": 2.9,
      "main_reasons": "電気通信事業法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "organization": "都道府県警察",
      "count": 142,
      "share_percent": 2.6,
      "main_reasons": "銃刀法違反、古物営業法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "organization": "農林水産省",
      "count": 98,
      "share_percent": 1.8,
      "main_reasons": "飼料安全法違反、獣医師法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "organization": "環境省・都道府県",
      "count": 67,
      "share_percent": 1.2,
      "main_reasons": "廃棄物処理法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "organization": "環境省",
      "count": 45,
      "share_percent": 0.8,
      "main_reasons": "大気汚染防止法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "organization": "証券取引等監視委員会",
      "count": 38,
      "share_percent": 0.7,
      "main_reasons": "インサイダー取引、市場操作"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "organization": "原子力規制委員会",
      "count": 12,
      "share_percent": 0.2,
      "main_reasons": "原子炉等規制法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "organization": "文部科学省",
      "count": 5,
      "share_percent": 0.1,
      "main_reasons": "私立学校法違反"
    }
  ],
  "by_severity": [
    {
      "type": "業務改善命令",
      "count": 2100,
      "share_percent": 39.2
    },
    {
      "type": "業務停止命令",
      "count": 980,
      "share_percent": 18.3
    },
    {
      "type": "課徴金納付命令",
      "count": 850,
      "share_percent": 15.9
    },
    {
      "type": "警告・厳重注意",
      "count": 640,
      "share_percent": 11.9
    },
    {
      "type": "登録取消・免許取消",
      "count": 320,
      "share_percent": 6
    },
    {
      "type": "その他",
      "count": 472,
      "share_percent": 8.8
    }
  ],
  "by_industry": [
    {
      "industry": "不動産・建設",
      "estimated_count": 1420,
      "main_laws": "建設業法、宅建業法",
      "note": "国土交通省管轄。施工不良、虚偽広告が多い"
    },
    {
      "industry": "卸売・小売・通信販売",
      "estimated_count": 980,
      "main_laws": "景品表示法、特定商取引法",
      "note": "消費者庁管轄。誇大広告・悪質商法が多い"
    },
    {
      "industry": "金融・保険・証券",
      "estimated_count": 612,
      "main_laws": "金融商品取引法、銀行法、保険業法",
      "note": "金融庁管轄。コンプライアンス違反が中心"
    },
    {
      "industry": "医療・福祉",
      "estimated_count": 340,
      "main_laws": "医療法、介護保険法",
      "note": "厚労省・保健所管轄。患者安全・適正請求"
    },
    {
      "industry": "飲食・風俗",
      "estimated_count": 280,
      "main_laws": "風営法、食品衛生法",
      "note": "都道府県管轄。営業許可・衛生管理"
    },
    {
      "industry": "運輸・物流",
      "estimated_count": 195,
      "main_laws": "貨物自動車運送事業法",
      "note": "国土交通省管轄。運行管理・安全規制"
    },
    {
      "industry": "エネルギー",
      "estimated_count": 165,
      "main_laws": "電気事業法、ガス事業法",
      "note": "経産省管轄。設備安全・供給義務"
    }
  ],
  "by_year": [
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2015,
      "estimated_count": 180,
      "yoy": "—",
      "note": "景品表示法改正後、消費者庁の処分強化開始"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2016,
      "estimated_count": 210,
      "yoy": "+16.7%",
      "note": "訪問販売規制の強化"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2017,
      "estimated_count": 245,
      "yoy": "+16.7%",
      "note": "シェアリングエコノミー・新規ビジネスへの規制対応"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2018,
      "estimated_count": 290,
      "yoy": "+18.4%",
      "note": "暗号資産関連の規制整備"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2019,
      "estimated_count": 340,
      "yoy": "+17.2%",
      "note": "消費者契約法改正の影響"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2020,
      "estimated_count": 380,
      "yoy": "+11.8%",
      "note": "コロナ禍における景品表示法違反の増加"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2021,
      "estimated_count": 520,
      "yoy": "+36.8%",
      "note": "EC・通販の急増に伴う規制強化"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2022,
      "estimated_count": 610,
      "yoy": "+17.3%",
      "note": "景品表示法違反の大規模処分が多数"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2023,
      "estimated_count": 680,
      "yoy": "+11.5%",
      "note": "インフルエンサー広告規制への対応"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2024,
      "estimated_count": 720,
      "yoy": "+5.9%",
      "note": "AI・生成AI関連の景表法違反が新たな焦点に"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2025,
      "estimated_count": 750,
      "yoy": "+4.2%",
      "note": "持続的なオンライン規制強化"
    },
    {
      "fiscal_year": 2026,
      "estimated_count": 437,
      "yoy": "—",
      "note": "現時点までの累計"
    }
  ],
  "by_region": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "prefecture": "東京都",
      "estimated_count": 1420,
      "share_percent": 26.5,
      "note": "金融機関・不動産・通信販売の本社集中"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "prefecture": "大阪府",
      "estimated_count": 680,
      "share_percent": 12.7,
      "note": "建設業・小売業での処分が多い"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "prefecture": "愛知県",
      "estimated_count": 340,
      "share_percent": 6.3,
      "note": "製造業・建設業での安全管理違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "prefecture": "福岡県",
      "estimated_count": 220,
      "share_percent": 4.1,
      "note": "建設業・飲食業での処分"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "prefecture": "北海道",
      "estimated_count": 180,
      "share_percent": 3.4,
      "note": "観光業・飲食業での衛生管理法違反"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "prefecture": "神奈川県",
      "estimated_count": 165,
      "share_percent": 3.1,
      "note": "不動産業・建設業での処分"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "prefecture": "埼玉県",
      "estimated_count": 145,
      "share_percent": 2.7,
      "note": "運輸業・建設業での処分"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "prefecture": "千葉県",
      "estimated_count": 130,
      "share_percent": 2.4,
      "note": "建設業・卸売業での処分"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "prefecture": "兵庫県",
      "estimated_count": 125,
      "share_percent": 2.3,
      "note": "建設業・医療機関での処分"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "prefecture": "京都府",
      "estimated_count": 85,
      "share_percent": 1.6,
      "note": "観光業・小売業での処分"
    }
  ],
  "recurrence": {
    "records": 643,
    "share_percent": 12,
    "note": "初回が業務改善命令、2回目が業務停止命令に発展したケースが再発処分の38%"
  }
}
